Viperidae

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake

Crotalus atrox

Venomous
Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
(c) Juan Cruzado Cortés, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source ↗Displayed copies may be resized; the full image is preserved.

A closer look

Texas’s most widespread rattlesnake; black-and-white tail bands precede the rattle. It is most often associated with desert, scrub and grassland and typically feeds on rodents and rabbits.

Habitat
Desert, scrub & grassland
On the menu
Rodents and rabbits
Behavior
A sit-and-wait hunter that relies on camouflage, heat-sensing pits, and a rapid strike.
Danger level: medical emergency

A suspected bite needs emergency medical care. Do not wait for symptoms or use this guide to judge severity.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Listen to this snake’s field note ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

8 jurisdictions
Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Arkansas, Arizona, California, Kansas, New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma, Texas. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.