Viperidae

Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake

Crotalus ornatus

Venomous
Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake
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A closer look

A stout mountain rattlesnake recognized by its dark tail and eye stripe. It is most often associated with rocky canyons and wooded slopes and typically feeds on rodents and birds.

Habitat
Rocky canyons & wooded slopes
On the menu
Rodents and birds
Behavior
A sit-and-wait hunter that relies on camouflage, heat-sensing pits, and a rapid strike.
Danger level: medical emergency

A suspected bite needs emergency medical care. Do not wait for symptoms or use this guide to judge severity.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Watch this snake & listen to its story ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

2 jurisdictions
Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: New Mexico, Texas. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.