Viperidae

Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake

Crotalus pyrrhus

Venomous
Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake
(c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · Image source ↗Displayed copies may be resized; the full image is preserved.

A closer look

Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake (Crotalus pyrrhus) is native to 4 U.S. jurisdictions, including Arizona, California, and Nevada. This camouflaged pit viper with a keratin rattle is most often associated with woodland, grassland, desert, or rocky country and typically feeds on rodents, birds, lizards, frogs, or other available prey.

Habitat
Woodland, grassland, desert, or rocky country
On the menu
Rodents, birds, lizards, frogs, or other available prey
Behavior
A sit-and-wait hunter that relies on camouflage, heat-sensing pits, and a rapid strike.
Danger level: medical emergency

A suspected bite needs emergency medical care. Do not wait for symptoms or use this guide to judge severity.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Watch this snake & listen to its story ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

4 jurisdictions
Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.