Dipsadidae

Southern Hog-nosed Snake

Heterodon simus

Nonvenomous
Southern Hog-nosed Snake
(c) José Garrido, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · Image source ↗Displayed copies may be resized; the full image is preserved.

A closer look

Southern Hog-nosed Snake (Heterodon simus) is native to 6 U.S. jurisdictions, including Alabama, Florida, and Georgia. This upturned-snouted burrower known for dramatic defensive displays is most often associated with sandy fields, prairie, open woodland, dunes, and loose soil and typically feeds on toads, frogs, salamanders, and other small prey.

Habitat
Sandy fields, prairie, open woodland, dunes, and loose soil
On the menu
Toads, frogs, salamanders, and other small prey
Behavior
A mostly secretive ground hunter that spends much of its time under cover.
Observe without handling

Not considered venomous to people. Observe without handling, and never corner or relocate a wild snake.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Listen to this snake’s field note ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

6 jurisdictions
Southern Hog-nosed Snake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.