Natricidae

Saltmarsh Snake

Nerodia clarkii

Nonvenomous
Saltmarsh Snake
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A closer look

One of the few snakes comfortable in brackish and salty coastal water. It is most often associated with salt marsh and tidal flats and typically feeds on fish and crustaceans.

Habitat
Salt marsh & tidal flats
On the menu
Fish and crustaceans
Behavior
Usually avoids people and uses cover or water as an escape route when disturbed.
Observe without handling

Not considered venomous to people. Observe without handling, and never corner or relocate a wild snake.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Listen to this snake’s field note ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

5 jurisdictions
Saltmarsh Snake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.