Colubridae

Gophersnake

Pituophis catenifer

Nonvenomous
Gophersnake
(c) Justin, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · Image source ↗Displayed copies may be resized; the full image is preserved.

A closer look

A powerful burrower whose loud hiss and tail vibration imitate a rattlesnake. It is most often associated with prairie and farmland and typically feeds on rodents.

Habitat
Prairie & farmland
On the menu
Rodents
Behavior
A flexible hunter whose activity and escape behavior vary with habitat and temperature.
Observe without handling

Not considered venomous to people. Observe without handling, and never corner or relocate a wild snake.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Watch this snake & listen to its story ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

23 jurisdictions
Gophersnake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.