Colubridae

Western Patch-nosed Snake

Salvadora hexalepis

Nonvenomous
Western Patch-nosed Snake
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A closer look

Western Patch-nosed Snake (Salvadora hexalepis) is native to 6 U.S. jurisdictions, including Arizona, California, and New Mexico. This slender daytime hunter recognized by its enlarged nose scale is most often associated with desert flats, thornscrub, grassland, rocky slopes, and open woodland and typically feeds on lizards, small snakes, rodents, and nestling birds.

Habitat
Desert flats, thornscrub, grassland, rocky slopes, and open woodland
On the menu
Lizards, small snakes, rodents, and nestling birds
Behavior
A flexible hunter whose activity and escape behavior vary with habitat and temperature.
Observe without handling

Not considered venomous to people. Observe without handling, and never corner or relocate a wild snake.

Safety & bite guidance ↗
Listen to this snake’s field note ↗

Where it is listed

A sense of place.

6 jurisdictions
Western Patch-nosed Snake: jurisdiction presenceHighlighted jurisdictions: Arizona, California, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas, Utah. This map shows checklist presence, not local occurrence.ALASKAHAWAIITERRITORIESPR · VIGU · AS · MP
Source-listedProvisionalNo record in this snapshot

Checklist presence only. A highlighted state is not a local range boundary. Territory tiles are schematic.

State & territory checklist

About continuous range data

A verified habitat-model layer is not available for this species in this release. Earlier broad sketches connected jurisdiction locations; they did not show measured occurrence or USGS habitat predictions.

Use USGS distribution resources ↗ for available modeled habitat data.